Indlela yokulungisa umbhobho wendabuko isebenzisa i-welding, i-flange kunye nezinye iindlela, ngoko kukho ingozi enkulu efihliweyo kwiinkalo ezininzi zokusebenza, ezifana nomgodi wamalahle, umbhobho wegesi wendalo, umbhobho wokuhambisa ioli, njl. Indlela ifuna indawo enkulu yokusebenza, ukuba kukho imfuneko, izithuthi ezikhulu zokwakha kufuneka zisetyenziselwe ukungena kwindawo yokusebenza. Kukho izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa isixhobo sokulungisa umbhobho okhawulezayo.
I. Ngokubanzi / ukuhambelana:
1. Kufanelekile ukudibanisa imibhobho yento enye okanye eyahlukileyo, udonga olucekeceke okanye udonga olungqindilili, kwaye iyahambelana nezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano ngokwesiko.
2. Umahluko ovumelekileyo wedayiphu yokudibanisa imibhobho emibini enobubanzi obahlukeneyo ngu-4mm.
3. Xa kukho ukwahlukana okuthile phakathi kwemibhobho kunye ne-eksisi ine-angle yokuphambuka, imibhobho inokusetyenziswa ngesiqhelo ukunqanda ingxaki yokulungiswa kombhobho.
4. Inokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinothuselo lwangaphandle, ukungcangcazela, ukukhutshwa, ukwanda kwe-thermal kunye nokuncipha, kwaye inokudlala indima engcono ekunciphiseni ingxolo kunye nokudityaniswa kwendibaniselwano.
II. Ukusebenza okulula kunye nokugcina ixesha:
1. Ixesha lokufaka liphindwe ka-3-5 ngokukhawuleza kunaleyo ye-welding, i-flange kunye nentambo, efinyeza kakhulu ixesha lokwakha.
2. Akukho sidingo sabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo, iyure enye yoqeqesho inokusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.
3. Zininzi iintlobo kunye nokubalulwa kweemveliso, ezinokuthi zihlangabezane neemfuno zobunjineli bentsimi kumaxesha amaninzi.
4. Akukho zixhobo zokufaka zifunekayo. Inokudityaniswa iphinde isetyenziswe ngaphandle kokugcinwa.
5. Indibaniselwano yesixhobo sokuqhoboshela isitshixo inokujikeleziswa ukukhetha eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokujija iibholiti, kwaye inokufakwa nakwindawo emxinwa.
III. Ukugcina iindleko kunye nomyinge wokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko:
1. Iindleko zokufaka kulula ukuziqikelela, ukubala kuchanekile ngakumbi, kwaye iindleko zokufaka ngesandla zigcinwa ngama-20-40%.
2. Akukho sidingo sonyango olubizayo lweepayipi, akukho mfuneko yenani elikhulu leewelders ezinezakhono, iintambo zentsimbi kunye nabanye abasebenzi kunye nezixhobo, kwaye ufakelo lulula.
3.Khaphukhaphu ngokobunzima, ilula kwaye iyakhawuleza ukufakela, akukho sidingo sokuzihlanganisa, kwaye akukho sidingo sokuhlengahlengisa kunye nokusebenza kombhobho oxhunyiwe. Ngexesha lofakelo, kuphela utsalo lwe-torque olufunekayo ukuze uqinise i-2-3 i-bolts kwelinye icala ngokwe-torque echaziweyo, efanelekileyo ngakumbi ekusebenzeni.
4. Ngokwembono yeprojekthi iphela, iindleko ziphantsi kunaleyo yokuwelda.
IV. Kulula ukutshintsha umgca kwaye kulula ukudibanisa kunye nokudibanisa:
1. Kulula ukuyigcina, kwaye inokucoca, ilungise kwaye itshintshe imibhobho ngokukhawuleza, ngoqoqosho olugqwesileyo.
2. Gcina indawo yofakelo, efanelekileyo kumbhobho wesithuba ontsonkothileyo.
3. Gwema iingxaki zomgangatho kwi-welding kunye neengxaki zomsebenzi ezibangelwa kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa.
4. Akukho slag ye-welding kumbhobho kwaye akukho mfuneko yokucoceka, ethintela ingxaki yokuvalwa kombhobho kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwaye ichaphazela ubomi obuqhelekileyo babahlali.
V. Ukuzamazama komhlaba, ukuxhathisa ifuthe kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo:
1.Uqhagamshelo lwasekhaya oluqinileyo luyatshintshwa lube luqhagamshelo oluguquguqukayo, olwenza ukuba inkqubo yombhobho ikwimeko yokungcangcazeliswa kokungcangcazela kunye nokususwa kwengxolo.
2. Imowudi yoqhagamshelo lombhobho eguqukayo ivumela i-axial ephezulu yokuphambuka engile kwimibhobho emibini ibe yi-10 °.
3. Ukufunxa amandla okwandisa okwethutyana okubangelwa kukwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokuncipha okanye inyikima kwipayipi yomgama omde.
4. Iyakwazi ukumelana nefuthe lokunyusa i-350g kwimizuzwana eyi-0.02, kwaye ingxolo ingacuthwa nge-60%, efanelekileyo ekusetyenzisweni ngokukhuselekileyo nokuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yonke yemibhobho, kubandakanya iimpompo, iivalves, izixhobo, njl. kwaye wandise ubomi benkonzo.
VI. Ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo, umgangatho onokuthenjwa, ukusebenza ngokutywina okuqinileyo:
1. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweqokobhe lensimbi engenasici kunye nezinto ezizodwa zeringi yerabha, inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukubola kwangaphandle kunye nokubola kwangaphakathi.
2. Ngenxa yolwakhiwo olukhethekileyo olwamkelwe kuzo zombini iziphelo zesilinda yerabha ngaphakathi kwesinxibelelanisi, ubomi benkonzo ende yesinxibelelanisi buqinisekisiwe. Phakathi kwabo, umsesane onezigaba ezininzi omile okroliweyo udlala indima yokutywinwa kwamanqanaba amaninzi ekuthinteleni incindi yombhobho ukuba ingaphumi.
3. Ngokubanzi, inokumelana nevolthi ye-16KG / C ㎡, ezinye zazo ezinokufikelela kuxinzelelo oluninzi, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide akunakuvelisa "ukuvuza okuthathu".
4. Ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo, akukho ngozi yomlilo, akukho mfuneko yomsebenzi oshushu kuyo yonke inkqubo yofakelo nolwakhiwo.
5. Kukho iingxaki ezisemgangathweni ezibangelwa kukungalingani komgangatho weewelders kunye nenkqubo engafezekanga yeewelders kwinkqubo engeyiyo yewelding.
6. Umgangatho unokuqinisekiswa kwaye ulawulwe yiyo nayiphi na inkampani yokufaka.
Ixesha Post: Jun-17-2020